Abbreviation of modified bases
one letter code
|
| symbol
| |
| | name
| | |
U U uridine
C C cytidine
A A adenosine
G G guanosine
T T thymine (for sequences of tRNA genes only)
- empty position
_ (underline) insertion (see footnote for further information)
. unknown nucleotide
H ?A unknown modified adenosine
" m1A 1-methyladenosine
/ m2A 2-methyladenosine
+ i6A N6-isopentenyladenosine
* ms2i6A 2-methylthio-N6-isopentenyladenosine
= m6A N6-methyladenosine
6 t6A N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine
E m6t6A N6-methyl-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine
[ ms2t6A 2-methylthio-N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine
: Am 2'-O-methyladenosine
I I inosine
O m1I 1-methylinosine
^ Ar(p) 2'-O-ribosyladenosine (phosphat)
` io6A N6-(cis-hydroxyisopentenyl)adenosine
< ?C unknown modified cytidine
% s2C 2-thiocytidine
B Cm 2'-O-methylcytidine
M ac4C N4-acetylcytidine
? m5C 5-methylcytidine
' m3C 3-methylcytidine
} k2C lysidine
> f5C 5-formylcytidin
° f5Cm 2-O-methyl-5-formylcytidin
; G unknown modified guanosine
K m1G 1-methylguanosine
L m2G N2-methylguanosine
# Gm 2'-O-methylguanosine
R m22G N2,N2-dimethylguanosine
| m22Gm N2,N2,2'-O-trimethylguanosine
7 m7G 7-methylguanosine
( fa7d7G archaeosine
Q Q queuosine
8 manQ mannosyl-queuosine
9 galQ galactosyl-queuosine
Y yW wybutosine
W o2yW peroxywybutosine
N ?U unknown modified uridine
{ mnm5U 5-methylaminomethyluridine
2 s2U 2-thiouridine
J Um 2'-O-methyluridine
4 s4U 4-thiouridine
& ncm5U 5-carbamoylmethyluridine
1 mcm5U 5-methoxycarbonylmethyluridine
S mnm5s2U 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine
3 mcm5s2U 5-methoxycarbonylmethyl-2-thiouridine
V cmo5U uridine 5-oxyacetic acid
5 mo5U 5-methoxyuridine
! cmnm5U 5-carboxymethylaminomethyluridine
$ cmnm5s2U 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine
X acp3U 3-(3-amino-3-carboxypropyl)uridine
, mchm5U 5-(carboxyhydroxymethyl)uridinemethyl ester
) cmnm5Um 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl-2'-O-methyluridine
~ ncm5Um 5-carbamoylmethyl-2'-O-methyluridine
D D dihydrouridine
P psi pseudouridine
] m1psi 1-methylpseudouridine
Z psi m 2'-O-methylpseudouridine
T m5U ribosylthymine
F m5s2U 5-methyl-2-thiouridine
\ m5Um 5, 2'-O-dimethyluridine